Fort wall
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- Commodity name: Fort wall
- Commodity ID: 1115654993370304512
In 2003, archaeologists discovered the Neolithic Yangshao and Longshan cultural relics in the Zhaizi area in Zhangbi, pushing the history of human activities in Zhangbi to 6,500 years ago. The related stoneware and pottery displayed in the Cultural Relics Museum of Zhangbi Ancient Fort The film proves all this to us. The castle we saw in front of us was built in the post-Zhao period of the Sixteen Kingdoms of the Northern Dynasties, more than 1,600 years ago. The existing fort wall is about 1.1 kilometers long and 5 to 7 meters high. The thickness of the rammed earth layer of the fort wall is between 9 and 17 cm. The thickness of the rammed earth around the fort is different due to repairs in the past. According to the existing record of the ancient fort during the Daoguang period, "Rebuilding the Ceremonial Guard and Repairing the Painted Stele", the fort wall was originally 4 feet high and 7 feet wide, and the top could be used by soldiers and horses to walk back and forth. According to experts, during the Longshan Culture period, about 4,600-4,000 years ago, the ancestors had begun to use rammed earth technology. The thickness of the rammed soil in the Han Dynasty was about 15 cm, from the Tang Dynasty to the Ming Dynasty about 30 cm. The thickness of the rammed earth layer of the fort wall here is about 15 cm. Based on the thickness of the rammed soil layer of the fort wall and the latest research results, it is speculated that the fort wall was built earlier than the Sui and Tang Dynasties, and it should have been during the Sixteen Kingdoms period of the Northern Dynasties when the dock wall was popular.
In 2003, archaeologists discovered the Neolithic Yangshao and Longshan cultural relics in the Zhaizi area in Zhangbi, pushing the history of human activities in Zhangbi to 6,500 years ago. The related stoneware and pottery displayed in the Cultural Relics Museum of Zhangbi Ancient Fort The film proves all this to us. The castle we saw in front of us was built in the post-Zhao period of the Sixteen Kingdoms of the Northern Dynasties, more than 1,600 years ago. The existing fort wall is about 1.1 kilometers long and 5 to 7 meters high. The thickness of the rammed earth layer of the fort wall is between 9 and 17 cm. The thickness of the rammed earth around the fort is different due to repairs in the past.
According to the existing record of the ancient fort during the Daoguang period, "Rebuilding the Ceremonial Guard and Repairing the Painted Stele", the fort wall was originally 4 feet high and 7 feet wide, and the top could be used by soldiers and horses to walk back and forth. According to experts, during the Longshan Culture period, about 4,600-4,000 years ago, the ancestors had begun to use rammed earth technology. The thickness of the rammed soil in the Han Dynasty was about 15 cm, from the Tang Dynasty to the Ming Dynasty about 30 cm. The thickness of the rammed earth layer of the fort wall here is about 15 cm. Based on the thickness of the rammed soil layer of the fort wall and the latest research results, it is speculated that the fort wall was built earlier than the Sui and Tang Dynasties, and it should have been during the Sixteen Kingdoms period of the Northern Dynasties when the dock wall was popular.
Over the long years, how many times have been baptized by war, and the rammed-earth fort wall has been completely damaged after several reconstructions. But it is them that have witnessed the golden iron horses of the Cold Weapon era, hand-to-hand with each other, and witnessed the change of the king's banner at the head of the dynasty. For one thousand six hundred years, how many clouds of smoke go with the wind. After more than one thousand six hundred years of wind, frost, rain and snow, the fortress wall in front of you can no longer see the majesty of that year. Now there is only the incomplete and vicissitudes of the fortress wall, telling us the legend of the ancient castle that is full of flames. -
The scenic area strategy
1. Travel time
Zhangbi Castle is more suitable for tourism all year round, and you can enjoy different environment styles in different seasons. It is a good place for you to welcome spring, dissipate summer, feel autumn and enjoy winter. In particular, the ancient castle is backed by Taiyue Mountain, with an altitude of more than 1,000 meters. In the hot summer, you can still feel a different coolness here, and you can experience the three-dimensional three-layer ancient military tunnel "warm in winter and cool in summer", and feel different temperatures.
2. Dressing guide
Zhangbi Castle is located on a high slope of loess, with high altitude and large temperature difference. The temperature is 2-3° lower than that in the urban area. The temperature in the tunnel is about 5° lower than the outdoor temperature. It is recommended that children and the elderly bring jackets inside. The tour route of the scenic spot is paved with red striped stones, and it is recommended to wear tourist shoes or sports shoes.
3. Accommodation and catering
(1) Catering
Near the south gate of the scenic spot, there is a regionally characteristic "Nongnongbao taste" restaurant for tourists to eat. There is Nanzhuang Reservoir Mingyue Villa Hotel at 5KM north of the scenic spot (from the ancient castle to the north along the tourist route). It can provide tourists with catering and leisure services.
(2) Accommodation
There are farmhouse self-operated accommodations around the scenic area for tourists to choose. You can also go to the city (10KM away from the scenic area) to choose Home Inn, Hanting Express, Green Tree Inn, Mango Theme and other express hotels.
4. Scenic transportation
(1) Jiexiu City Tourists (Intracity tourists and Jiexiu Railway Station, Jiexiu High-speed Railway Station, Jiexiu Bus Station)
Downtown: Take the No. 4 bus (from Jiexiu downtown to Zhangbi, the fare is 3 yuan) from the bus parking lot and get off at the Zhangbi Gubao terminal; or take a taxi from the city (the fare is 30-40 yuan) ) Get off at Zhangbi Ancient Fort; or drive along Dingyang East Road to Jie-Qin Line (Yanxing Automobile Trade Office) and turn right at the second traffic light to the tourist road and drive for 10 kilometers.
Jiexiu East Station (High Speed Rail Station): Take the bus (Jiexiu East Station to Jiexiu City, fare 4 yuan) to the city bus parking lot, transfer to Bus No. 4 (Jiexiu City to Zhangbi) to Zhangbi Get off at the ancient castle terminal.
(2) Tourists from Taiyuan, Shuozhou, Xinzhou, Datong: Get off the Jiexiu exit of Dayun Expressway, go ahead 100 meters and turn left, turn left at the first traffic light and enter X378 County Road, then turn right at the traffic light and drive 10 kilometers on the tourist highway Coming soon.
(3) Tourists from Beijing, Shijiazhuang, and Yangquan: Get off at the Jiexiu exit of Beijing-Kunming Expressway-Dayun Expressway, go ahead 100 meters and turn left. At the first traffic light, turn left and enter X378 County Road. After the traffic light, turn right to Tourist Highway 10 Km away.
(4) Tourists from Changzhi, Jincheng and Henan: get off at the Jiexiu exit of Erguang Expressway-Hefen Expressway-Dayun Expressway, go ahead 100 meters and turn left, turn left at the first traffic light and enter X378 County Road, then turn right at the traffic light Traveling on the tourist road for 10 kilometers.
(5) Tourists from Linfen, Yuncheng and Xi'an: Take the Jiexiu exit of Dayun Expressway, go ahead 100 meters and turn left, turn left at the first traffic light and enter X378 County Road, then turn right at the traffic light and drive 10 kilometers to the tourist highway.
5. Information about the scenic spot
Opening hours of the scenic spot: 8:00-18:00 in peak season and 8:00-17:00 in low season.
Scenic address: Zhangbi Village, Longfeng Town, Jiexiu City, Shanxi Province
Scenic contact number: 0354-7086002 , 0354-7086156 -
Features
Zhangbi Castle is more suitable for tourism all year round, and you can enjoy different environment styles in different seasons. It is a good place for you to welcome spring, dissipate summer, feel autumn and enjoy winter. In particular, the ancient castle is backed by Taiyue Mountain, with an altitude of more than 1,000 meters. In the hot summer, you can still feel a different coolness here, and you can experience the three-dimensional three-layer ancient military tunnel "warm in winter and cool in summer", and feel different temperatures.
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